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Springbok

The springbok is South Africa's national animal and one of the most popular open-plains hunts on the continent.

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Last reviewed: October 2026

SpringbokAI illustration
Season
Hunted year-round on many properties
Category
Big Game

Overview

The springbok is South Africa's national animal and one of the most popular open-plains hunts on the continent. Fast, sharp-eyed and hunted across vast Karoo flats, it offers long shots, spot-and-stalk challenge and outstanding eating.

Identification & Appearance

Springbok are small gazelles, cinnamon above and white below with a bold dark side-stripe, and a fold of white hair on the back they "pronk" open when alarmed. Both sexes carry lyre-shaped horns, heavier on rams.

Range & Habitat

They occupy the open, arid grassland and Karoo scrub of South Africa, Namibia and Botswana, thriving in dry country with sparse cover.

Behavior & Sign

Springbok move in herds across open ground, rely on speed and eyesight, and famously "pronk" - bounding stiff-legged - when startled. Sign is cropped grass and small tracks on the flats.

Hunting Seasons & Timing

Hunted year-round on many properties, with the cooler dry-season months most comfortable and productive for the long walks involved.

Hunting Methods

Open-country spot-and-stalk, using terrain folds to close within range, and occasionally longer shots across the flats where cover runs out.

Gear & Optics

A flat-shooting rifle in .243 to .270 with a good variable scope suits the open ground and longer shots. Quality binoculars and a rangefinder are essential.

Shot Placement & Field Care

Broadside, aim tight behind the shoulder; springbok are small and not tough. The whole cape makes a beautiful mount and the hide is often kept.

Meat & Eating Quality

Springbok is superb - tender, sweet and among the very best-eating plains game, prized for biltong and the grill.

Habits That Spook Game

Misjudging distance on featureless flats and skylining yourself on the open ground and spooking the herd.

Regulations & Conservation

Abundant and hunted under standard licensing; culling and management hunts are common. Confirm import rules. This is a reading guide, not legal advice.

FAQ

Are springbok endangered? No. The IUCN lists the springbok as Least Concern with no major threats known, and it is one of the few antelope species with a rising population; it is hunted as game throughout Namibia, Botswana and South Africa (Wikipedia).

Good value hunt? Yes - affordable, plentiful and excellent eating.

What caliber? A flat-shooting .243 to .270 for open-country shots.

Field gear for big game

Trail cameras Know what walks past before you do - Rexing's trail camera range, straight from the maker. Shop at Rexing

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